The landscape of finance operations is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by advancements in automation, artificial intelligence (AI), and digital tools. However, the journey towards fully automated finance processes is fraught with challenges. This article delves into the barriers, priorities, and emerging trends in finance automation and AI adoption, providing a comprehensive overview for finance leaders and professionals.
Barriers to Implementing Document Automation in Finance
Cost and Complexity
One of the most significant barriers to implementing document automation in finance operations is cost. According to the Document Automation Trends 2025 report by Rossum, 32 percent of finance leaders identify cost as a major obstacle. The financial burden of adopting new technologies can be prohibitive, especially for smaller organizations with limited budgets. The survey also highlights the complexity of tools as a considerable deterrent. Because these tools require comprehensive understanding and technical expertise, many finance departments are hesitant to fully embrace automation.
Complexity is another notable barrier. Finance professionals often find themselves overwhelmed by the variety of automation technologies and the intricate processes they aim to streamline. When these tools fail to integrate seamlessly into existing systems, the added complexity can lead to substantial inefficiencies. This often results in frustration and a reluctance to continue with the new system. Additionally, the need for specialized training to effectively use these tools can be a significant time and resource drain. As a result, many finance departments continue to rely on traditional, albeit less efficient, methods instead of leveraging the benefits of automation.
Integration and Onboarding Challenges
Poor integration with existing systems and lengthy onboarding processes present additional critical impediments to successful implementation. Finance leaders often find that new automation tools do not seamlessly integrate with their current workflows, leading to disruption and inefficiency. This mismatch can create bottlenecks, reducing the overall effectiveness of the automation process and causing frustration among team members.
The onboarding process for these tools can also be time-consuming and complex, necessitating significant training and adaptation periods for finance teams. This requirement for extensive training can further hinder adoption, especially in organizations where time and resources are already stretched thin. Finance leaders must weigh the immediate disruptions against the long-term benefits of automation, sometimes choosing to delay or abandon new implementations altogether. The challenge is compounded by the rapid pace of technological change, as by the time teams become proficient with one set of tools, newer, potentially better technologies may have already emerged.
Reluctance to Embrace Innovation
Despite advancements in intelligent document processing (IDP), a substantial 58 percent of finance leaders still prefer using traditional tools like Excel for automating financial tasks. This reliance on familiar tools is compounded by a notable reluctance to embrace automation and innovation. With 46 percent of finance leaders labeling themselves or their departments as “Luddites,” this mindset presents a significant barrier to progress.
Finance leaders who consider themselves “Luddites” often prefer the perceived safety and reliability of established methods over newer, more innovative solutions. This reluctance can stem from various factors including the fear of obsolescence, concern over job security, or simply a lack of understanding of new technologies. To fully harness the potential of automation in transforming finance operations, it is imperative for finance leaders to foster a culture that encourages proactive innovation. This includes not only adopting new technologies but also reshaping their roles to become strategic partners in driving business success, rather than merely custodians of financial data.
Strategic Priorities of CFOs
Emphasis on Metrics, Analytics, and Reporting
According to research from Gartner, metrics, analytics, and reporting are top priorities for chief financial officers (CFOs) looking ahead to 2025. A survey of 251 CFOs indicates that 72 percent of respondents emphasize these areas as crucial for improving business performance. This shift in focus highlights the growing importance of data-driven decision-making in finance, as organizations seek to leverage analytics to gain deeper insights and drive more informed strategies.
The increasing emphasis on metrics and analytics reflects a broader trend towards utilizing data to reveal hidden opportunities and optimize business processes. By adopting advanced reporting tools and analytical methods, CFOs can provide actionable insights that support strategic decision-making at all organizational levels. This approach not only enhances financial transparency but also helps in identifying areas for cost reduction and performance improvement. As data becomes a more central component of business strategy, the ability to effectively measure, analyze, and report on key financial metrics will be increasingly critical for finance leaders.
AI Adoption and Finance Transformation
While finance transformation was once a dominant priority, it now ranks lower, with AI adoption in finance coming in fourth at 49 percent. This change suggests that CFOs are now more interested in leveraging AI to address complex, strategic questions rather than focusing solely on traditional automation and technology. The integration of AI into finance processes is increasingly seen as a key driver for future growth and efficiency, enabling deeper analysis and more precise forecasting.
CFOs are recognizing the transformative potential of AI in finance, particularly its ability to enhance predictive capabilities and streamline complex financial processes. By integrating AI, finance teams can better anticipate market trends, model financial scenarios, and optimize resource allocation. This shift from conventional finance transformation efforts to strategic AI adoption underscores a broader vision for leveraging advanced technologies to solve more nuanced, high-level challenges within finance. AI is increasingly becoming a critical tool for CFOs aiming to drive innovation, efficiency, and competitive advantage in their organizations.
Leadership Development and Talent Management
Leadership development and talent management remain significant priorities for CFOs, with 43 percent and 40 percent of respondents, respectively, emphasizing these areas. As finance roles evolve, there is a growing need for leaders who can navigate the complexities of digital transformation and drive strategic initiatives. Investing in talent development is essential for building a resilient and forward-thinking finance team capable of leveraging new technologies and methodologies to achieve business goals.
CFOs are increasingly recognizing that while technology is an important driver of change, the human element remains fundamental to successful implementation and adoption. Effective leadership development programs are designed to equip finance professionals with the skills needed to manage digital initiatives and foster a culture of continuous improvement and innovation. Talent management strategies focus on attracting, developing, and retaining top talent capable of operating in an increasingly complex and technology-driven landscape. These efforts are critical in ensuring that finance organizations are well-positioned to adapt to and thrive amidst ongoing digital transformation.
Innovations in Process Mining and Process Intelligence
Introduction of Process Twins
Researchers have proposed a novel framework that integrates “process twins” to enhance process discovery. This approach aims to complement traditional digital twins, which predominantly focus on real-time physical space mapping. Process twins offer an accurate reflection of actual processes, making them particularly beneficial in construction management. They aid in analyzing abnormal changes in construction methods, visualizing schedule risks, and optimizing performance, thereby providing a more complete picture of operational dynamics.
Process twins facilitate a more comprehensive understanding of processes by integrating both physical and digital data. This dual perspective enables more effective monitoring and management of processes in real time. By accurately reflecting actual operations, process twins allow organizations to identify inefficiencies and potential bottlenecks more effectively. In construction management, for example, they can be used to monitor project timelines, assess risk factors, and ensure that projects stay on track. This holistic view not only aids in immediate decision-making but also supports long-term strategic planning by providing insights into performance trends and areas for improvement.
Benefits of Process Twins
The use of process twins facilitates better process reproduction and prediction, addressing the gap in process-related information in existing digital twin models. By providing a more comprehensive view of processes, this approach can significantly improve efficiency and decision-making in various industries. The integration of process twins into process mining represents a significant advancement in process intelligence, enabling more accurate modeling and analysis of complex operational processes.
Process twins offer notable advantages by enhancing the accuracy and depth of process simulations and predictions. This improved capability allows organizations to experiment with different scenarios and assess potential impacts before making critical decisions. In addition, process twins can help identify patterns and trends that may not be immediately apparent, enabling preemptive action to mitigate risks and capitalize on opportunities. By bridging the gap between digital representations and real-world operations, process twins significantly elevate the potential for strategic insights and operational excellence.
Impact of AI on Code Quality
GitHub Copilot Study
A study by GitHub researchers provides insights into the impact of AI on code quality, specifically through GitHub Copilot. The study recruited 202 developers, with half given access to GitHub Copilot and the other half instructed to avoid using any AI tools. The participants were tasked with writing API endpoints for a web server, and their code was evaluated through unit tests and expert review. The study’s findings underscore the potential of AI tools in enhancing coding practices and developer productivity.
Code written with Copilot demonstrated superior functionality and readability. The results indicated that code completed with the assistance of Copilot had a 56 percent higher likelihood of passing unit tests compared to code written without AI assistance. Moreover, readability improved, with a 13.6 percent increase in the average number of lines of code that did not present readability issues. This suggests that AI tools like Copilot not only enhance the technical accuracy of code but also make it easier to understand and maintain. These benefits are critical in software development, where maintaining high-quality, readable, and functional code is essential for project success and long-term sustainability.
Findings and Implications
The finance operations landscape is experiencing a major shift due to the advancements in automation, artificial intelligence (AI), and digital tools. These innovations promise increased efficiency and accuracy, transforming how financial processes are conducted. However, the path to fully automated finance processes isn’t without its obstacles. The journey is complex and presents various challenges. This article explores these barriers and addresses the priorities finance leaders should focus on to successfully implement these technologies. Additionally, it discusses the emerging trends in finance automation and AI adoption, providing a thorough overview for finance professionals. By examining the hurdles and embracing advancements, finance leaders can better navigate the evolving landscape and leverage technology for enhanced operational performance.